Y-DNA

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Status summary

As of January 14, 2017:

  • Recruiting participants for Y Elite tests
Y Elite YSEQ
# of pending tests 2 0
# of completed tests 4 2
# of sponsored tests 6 2

Paternal lineages of Mayflower passengers

Surnames of Mayflower passengers and crew, with links to corresponding Y-DNA results pages, are listed below.

Surname Given name(s) aboard Mayflower Y-DNA aboard Mayflower Known living descendants[1] Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup[2]
Alden John Yes Yes Yes R1b-P312[3]
Allerton Isaac, Bartholomew, Remember, Mary Yes Yes [4]
Billington John, John, Francis Yes Yes Yes R1b-U106
U106>>Z381>>L48>>Z8[5]
Bradford William Yes Yes Yes I-M253
M253>DF29>Z58>Z59>CTS8647>Z62>Z61>Z60>Z140>Z141>CTS6739>F2642>Y1854
Brewster William, Love, Wrestling Yes Yes Yes I-M253
I-M253>Z17954>FGC47136><S2304>Z17942>Z17928>Z17926>Z17924>A9783>A19407>FT1754
Browne Peter Yes Yes No
Chilton James, Mary Yes Yes No
Cooke Francis, John Yes Yes Yes I-M223
I-M223>CTS616>FGC15071>BY1003>L1229>Z2069>Z2068>Z2054>Y4746>FGC15109>FGC15105>BY18>Y4761>Y4760>FGC57449>FGC57463>FGC57458
Doty Edward Yes Yes Yes R1b-L21
DF13>ZZ10_1>Z16423Z255>L159[.2]>Z16429>Z16433>A1248>A1245>A1254>FT78842
Eaton Francis, Samuel Yes Yes Yes R1b-U198
U198>Z37884
Fletcher Moses Yes Yes No
Fuller Edward, Samuel, Samuel Yes Yes Yes R1b-U106
U106>>S12025>FGC12021>S17339>S25007>FGC31905>FGC53757>BZ3170>Y85916>FT14518
Hopkins Stephen, Giles, Constance, Damaris, Oceanus Yes Yes Yes R1b-U106
U106>>Z381>>L48>Z9>Z331>FGC49702>FGC12346[6]
Howland John Yes Yes Yes R1b-U106
U106>>Z381>>L48>Z9>>Z8>Z1>Z344>Z6>A96>S10415>A9701>A9703
More Richard, Ellen, Jasper, Mary Yes Yes No
Mullins William, Priscilla, Joseph Yes Yes No
Priest Degory Yes Yes No
Rogers Thomas, Joseph Yes Yes Yes R1b-L21
L21>DF13>ZZ10_1>Z253>FGC3268>ZZ6_1>BY43439>BY4303>FGC59516>FGC59535>FGC59523>FT260099
Samson Henry Yes Yes Yes I-M223
I2a2a M223>Z161>L801> CTS1977>> BY526
[7]
Soule George Yes Yes Yes I-M253
DF29>Z58>Z59>>Z61>Z60>Z140>Z141>Z2535>YSC0000261>L338>S12289>A20032
Standish Myles Yes Yes Yes I-L38
I-M170>P215>CTS2257>L460>P214>S2525>L38>S2606>FGC29656>BY1183>Y18919>S4556>BY14000>FT276288>FT276480
Tilley John, Edward, Elizabeth Yes Yes No
Warren Richard Yes Yes Yes E-V13 or R1b-M269[8]
White William, Resolved, Peregrine Yes Yes Yes R1b-L21
R1b L21>DF13>Z39589>DF49>>M222[9]
Winslow Edward, Gilbert Yes Yes Yes I-M253
M253>DF29>Z58>Z59>CTS8647>Z62>Z61>S9939>S20652>S11023>BY34545>BY34542>BY71464
Allerton John Yes No No
Britteridge Richard Yes No No
Butten William Yes No No
Carter Robert Yes No No
Carver John Yes No No
Clark John Yes
Clarke Richard Yes No No
Coppin Robert Yes
Crackston John, John Yes No No
Ely (unknown) Yes No No
English Thomas Yes
Gardiner Richard Yes
Goodman John Yes
Heale Giles (Dr.) Yes
Holbeck William Yes
Hooke John Yes No No
Jones Christopher (Capt.) Yes
Langmore John Yes
Latham William Yes No No
Leaver "Master" Yes
Leister Edward Yes
Margesson Edmund Yes
Martin Christopher Yes No No
Parker John Yes
Prower Solomon Yes No No
Rigsdale John Yes
Story Elias Yes No No
Thompson Edward Yes No No
Tinker Thomas, son Yes No No
Trevore William Yes
Turner John, son, son Yes No No
Wilder Roger Yes No No
Williams Thomas Yes No No
Williamson Andrew Yes
  1. according to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mayflower_Society
  2. Most SNP results may still be further refined as more Y-DNA descendants of Mayflower Passengers obtain Next Generation Sequence (NGS)/Whole Genome Sequence (WGS) tests. Italics indicate the haplogroup is merely predicted based soley on STR testing and may not be precise. In some of these cases, the result could be inaccurate due to inadvertent errors in lineage tracing. See surname sub-pages for further details and references.
  3. based on top 24 scores at Nevgen R1b predictor all falling under P312, with 9 U152 subclades 10 DF27 subclades and 5 L21 subclades. U152 and DF27 are both subclades of Z38841 (which is technically a STR rather than a SNP) so it is likely the Alden family fall under either U152 or DF27.
  4. Son Bartholomew returned to England where he married and had children. Whether he has any living Y-DNA descendants is unknown. Son Isaac is believed to only have had one son (Isaac) who died without issue.
  5. based on top 9 scores at Nevgen R1b predictor all falling under Z8.
  6. based on Nevgen R1b prediction of 100% certainty
  7. based on 100% certainty score for 111 STR markers at Nevgen.org
  8. According to the FTDNA Mayflower Project one individual claiming to be a Y-DNA descendant of Richard Warren has done a Y67 STR test and his predicted Haplogroup falls under E-M35 (Nevgen Y-DNA Haplogroup Predictor result 99.97% likely to fall under E1b1b1a1b1a E-V13). However, according to a Geni.com discussion at https://www.geni.com/discussions/197009 an individual claiming to be a Y-DNA descendant of Richard Warren has had a 37 STR marker test and his predicted Haplogroup falls under R1b-M269
  9. Based on 99.97% Certainty at Nevgen.org from 67 STR markers.

Paternal lineages of allied families

Families directly affiliated with Mayflower passengers (e.g. through sons-in-law and some grandsons-in-law of Mayflower passengers) include:

ALDEN

Mayflower descendant spouse's name [1] Known living descendants[2] Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup[3]
Elizabeth Alden William Pabodie[4] Yes Yes

[5]

[6]
Sarah Alden Alexander Standish Yes Yes
Ruth Alden John Bass Yes Yes

[7]

[8]
Rebecca Alden Thomas Delano Yes Yes R-U106>>L48>L47>>FGC60412

ALLERTON

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Remember Allerton Moses Maverick Yes No

[9]

Mary Allerton Thomas Cushman Yes Yes R-P312>DF27>ZZ12>ZZ41

BILLINGTON

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Elizabeth Billington 1) Richard Bullock Yes Yes R1b-P312>>L21>DF13>DF21>>DF5>BY23559
Elizabeth Billington 2) Richard Beere
Elizabeth Billington 3) Thomas Patey No

[10]

Martha Billington Samuel Eaton Yes Yes
Mary Billington Samuel Sabin Yes
[11]
[12]
Dorcas Billington Edward May[13] [14]
Mercy Billington John Martin

BRADFORD

William and Alice had one daughter, Mercy (born before the May 1627 Cattle Division). Mercy married (Plymouth 21 Dec 1648) Benjamin Vermayes of Boston. Neither Mercy, nor any of her children, were mentioned in Gov. Bradford's 1657 will, so it is assumed she died shortly after marriage, with no surviving children.


BREWSTER

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
#Second Generation |Patience Brewster (Gov.) Thomas Prence Yes No

[15]

Rebecca Prence Edmund Freeman (III) Yes Yes E-M215>M35>Z827>V257>M81
Mercy Prence John Freeman E-M215>M35>Z827>V257>M81
Hannah Prence 1) Nathaniel Mayo Yes R-P312>DF19>Z302>Z35646>Z8193>FT18289>Z39896>FT137226[16]
Hannah Prence 2) (Capt.) Jonathan Sparrow [17]
Hannah Prence 3) Thomas Patey No

[18]

BROWNE

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Mary Brown Ephraim Tinkham [19]
Mary Tinkham John Thomson
Rebecca Brown William Snow Yes Yes P312>DF19>DF88>>S4268>Z17112>S17075[20]

CHILTON

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Isabella Chilton Roger Chandler Yes No

[21]

Sarah Chandler Solomon Leonard
Martha Chandler John Bundy
Mary Chandler Edmund Bruff
Mary Chilton John Winslow Yes Yes I-M253>DF29>Z58>Z59>CTS8647>Z62>Z61>S9939>S20652>S11023>BY34545>BY34542>BY71464
Susanna Winslow Robert Latham
Mary Winslow Edward Gray
Sarah Winslow 2)[22] Tobias Payne
Sarah Winslow 3) Richard Middlecott [23]

COOKE

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Jane Cooke Experience Mitchell Yes Yes R-U106>>Z381>Z156>>DF96>>S25234
Elizabeth Mitchell John Washburn (II) Yes Yes I-DF29>Z63>BY151>L849>S2078>S2077>Y6375>Y6384>Y13945>BY40787>BY40607
Hester Cooke Richard Wright Yes Yes R-P312>ZZ11>DF27>Z195>Z198>CTS4188>BY178203
Esther Wright Ephraim Tinkham
Mary Cooke John Thomson
Mary Thomson Thomas Taber
Esther Thomson William Reed
Martha Cooke Elkanah Cushman Yes Yes R-P312>DF27>ZZ12>ZZ41

DOTY

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Desire Doty 1) William Sherman (II) [24]
Desire Doty 2) Israel Holmes No

[25]

EATON

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Rachel Eaton Joseph Ramsdell [26]

FLETCHER


FULLER, Edward only had two sons


FULLER, Samuel

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
(poss.) Bridget Fuller[27] Henry Sirkman No

[28]

HOPKINS

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Constance Hopkins Nicholas Snow Yes Yes I1-M253>DF29>Z58>Z59>CTS8647>Z61>Z60
Deborah Hopkins Andrew Ring [29]

HOWLAND

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Desire Howland John Gorham Yes Yes I1-M253>Z58>Z138>S2293>Z2541>S19185
Desire Gorham John Hawes Yes Yes I1-M253
Hope Howland John Chipman Yes Yes I2-M223
Elizabeth Howland John Dickinson Yes Yes R-BY18866
Lydia Howland James Brown
Hannah Howland Jonathan Bosworth [30]
Ruth Howland Thomas Cushman (II) R-P312>DF27>ZZ12>ZZ41

MORE

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Susanna More Samuel Dutch Yes [31]
Christian More Joshua Conant (II) Yes R1b-M269

PRIEST

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Mary Priest Phineas Pratt Yes Yes R1b-P312>>U152>L2>DF103>>BY123080>>FT137491
Sarah Priest John Coombs Yes

SAMSON

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Elizabeth Samson Robert Sproat [32]
Hannah Samson Josiah Holmes
Dorcas Samson Thomas Bonney [33]

SOULE

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Susanna Soule Francis West Yes Yes R1b-U106
Mary Soule John Peterson Yes Yes I-M253>DF29>Z58
Patience Soule John Haskell Yes Yes R1b-P312

WARREN

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Mary Warren Robert Bartlett Yes Yes R1b-P312>>U152>Z56>>Z43>Z145>>BY28794>>PF6577>>BY109876>BY142576
Ann Warren Thomas Little Yes Yes R1b L21>>L513>S5668>A7
Elizabeth Warren Richard Church Yes Yes R1b DF27>Z196>L176.2>CTS4188
Abigail Warren Anthony Snow Yes No

[34]

WHITE

William White only had two sons (Resolved & Peregrine)

Mayflower descendant spouse's name Known living descendants Known living paternal line descendants Y-DNA haplogroup
Anna White John Hayward Yes [35]
Elizabeth White Obadiah Wheeler (II) Yes Yes I-M253>DF29>Z58>Z59>CTS8647>Z61>Z60>FT220000>A9271
Susanna White[36]
Sarah White Thomas Young Yes Yes R1b-U106>>Z381>Z301>L48>S23189
Mercy White William Sherman (II) No

[37]


WINSLOW

The only surviving daughter of Gov. Edward Winslow was Elizabeth, born about 1631 and died at Boston, 23 Apr 1698. She married twice: First (before 1656) to Robert Brooks, then (after his death) 22 Sep 1669 to George Corwin. She had one son by her first marriage (John Brooks) who apparently never married, and only two daughters from her second marriage (Penelope and Susanna). While both of these daughters married, neither had any surviving sons.[38]


  • (more to be added)
  1. links to sub-pages under development
  2. according to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mayflower_Society
  3. Italics indicate that the haplogroup result is based on previous testing through other projects (usually HVR only) and may not be precise. In some of these cases, the result could be inaccurate due to inadvertent errors in lineage tracing. See surname sub-pages for further details and references.
  4. later morphed to Peabody
  5. MF5G vol. 16 [Alden] part 2 [daughter Elizabeth] does document some male Y-DNA descendants of William Pabodie in the 5th & 6th generations. It is assumed there are still living Y-DNA descendants today.
  6. As of 1 Oct 2020, Family Tree DNA does not list a Pabodie/Peabody surname project. In addition, it fails to list any kits under the Pabodie surname, but does list 22 kits using the Peabody surname.
  7. MF5G vol. 16 [Alden] part 4 [daughter Ruth] does document a number of Y-DNA descendants of John Bass in the 5th & 6th generations. It is assumed there are still living Y-DNA descendants today.
  8. As of 1 Oct 2020, the Bass DNA Project fails to list any descendants of Samuel Bass (father of John).
  9. Allerton "Silver Book" fails to list any Maverick surnames in the Fifth Generation.
  10. No children by her last marriage
  11. MF5G 21 [Billington] does list a number of Y-DNA descendants of Samuel Sabin in the Fifth & Sixth Generation. It is likely there are Y-DNA descendants still living today.
  12. As of 1 Oct 2020, the Sabey, etc. DNA Project does not publicly disclose their DNA results.
  13. later morphed from Maye to Mayes
  14. MF5G vol. 21 [Billington] only lists two male Maye's in the last (Sixth) Generation of descendants of Edward and Dorcas. It is unknown if there are still any living Y-DNA descendants.
  15. Thomas and Patience had two daughters and one son, Thomas (III). The son Thomas apparently emigrated back to London, England. The Great Migration Begins III:1523 states family letters indicate he had a widow and a daughter, but failed to note any son. Gov. Prence married two more times, but the children by these marriages have no Mayflower ancestry.
  16. based on Big Y-700 result of a descendant of William Mayo of Isle of Wight, Virginia. STR results indicate this family is related to Rev. John Mayo of Barnstable, Massachusetts.
  17. The Sparrow DNA Surname Project currently fails to list the ancestors of the kits, and groups all kits together. Two of the kits fall under Haplogroup I-M253, while the other kits fall under R1b-M269 (with both P312 & U106 kits in the project). Thus it is currently impossible to identify which (if any) of these kits are from Y-DNA descendants of (Capt.) Jonathan Sparrow.
  18. No children by her last marriage
  19. As of 1 Oct 2020 FTDNA does not have a Tinkham surname DNA project, but has the Tinkham surname associated with six kits.
  20. The Snow DNA Project Subgrouping: "Lineage 3 William" has seven individuals, all STR matches to each other, with three claiming William Snow (1624-1708) was their Most Distant Known (Y-DNA) Ancestor (MDKA). None of these individuals have done Y-SNP testing, and FTDNA predicts they fall under R1b-M269. Two of the individuals have done 111 Y-STR testing and plugging in the values in the Nevgen.org Haplogroup predictor comes up with a 100% probability of the family falling under S17075.
  21. They had at least four children; three daughters and a son Samuel. However, Samuel is believed to have died young, so no Y-DNA descendants.
  22. Sarah married first, Miles Standish (II) who was son of Mayflower passenger Miles Standish. His Y-DNA line is under the Standish family.
  23. They had a son Edward, but it is currently unknown if Edward had any sons.
  24. As of 1 Oct 2020, the Sherman DNA Project does not appear to have any Y-DNA descendants of William Sherman.
  25. MF5G 11 part 2 (Doty) fails to list any Holmes Y-DNA descendants in the Fifth Generation.
  26. As of 1 Oct 2020, Family Tree DNA does not have a Ramsdell DNA Project, but records where 23 kits have a Ramsdell surname.
  27. Identity not confirmed
  28. No Y-DNA descendants in MF5G 10 (Samuel Fuller)
  29. As of 1 Oct 2020, the Ring DNA Project does not have its results set up to determine the ancestor of the Y-DNA testers
  30. Family Tree DNA currently does not have a Bosworth Surname Project as of 1 Oct 2020. They list 37 kits with the Bosworth surname.
  31. Family Tree DNA currently does not have a Dutch surname project as of 1 Oct 2020. They currently have 11 kits with the Dutch surname.
  32. Surname sometimes Sprout
  33. No Bonney surname DNA project at Family Tree DNA as of 1 Oct 2020, although they record 20 kits with the Bonney surname.
  34. They only had one son (Josias) who married and only had daughters. Thus, no living Y-DNA line
  35. MF5G 13 [White] has a limited number of male Y-DNA descendants in the Sixth Generation. Likely Y-DNA descendants still living today.
  36. Little is known about Susanna White, except her birth. She is said to have married Uriah Johnson, but MF5G vol. 13, p. 8 was unable to verify this claim.
  37. Mercy & William only had four daughters (Thankful, Mary, Sarah and Abigail)
  38. Gov. Edward Winslow had only daughter via his son (Gov. Josiah), Elizabeth Winslow (1653-1735). She married Stephen Burton. MF5G vol. 5 (Winslow) fails to list any male Burton descendants of the Fifth Generation.

External links and references