Henry Howland (Y-DNA)
Contents
Status summary
As of April 11, 2026:
- Recruiting patrilineal (all male line) descendants for NGS/WGS testing. Anyone believing they are such a descendant should Read me First
IMPORTANT: Read me First
Paper trail
First Generation
Henry Howland (II) was born Fen Stanton Huntingdonshire abt 1600, son of Henry Howland and Margaret ____. He was the younger brother to both John Howland of Mayflower fame as well as to Arthur Howland who later came over to Plymouth Colony. Henry Howland (II) died Duxbury between 28 Nov 1670 (will) and 14 Jan 1670/1 (inventory). He married before emigration Mary ____ and they had eight children: Abigail (c1628), Zoeth (1636), Samuel (c1638), John (1641), Mary (1643), Sarah (c1645), Elizabeth (1645) and Joseph (c1649).
Second Generation
Zoeth Howland was born Duxbury abt 1636 and was killed by Indians at Pocasset (now Tiverton, RI) 21 Mar 1675/6. He married Newport, RI in Dec 1656 Abigail ____[1] and they had nine children: Nathaniel (1657), Benjamin (1659), Daniel (1661/2), Lydia (1663), Mary (1665/6), Sarah (1668), Henry (1672), Abigail (1672) and Nicholas.
Samuel Howland was born Duxbury abt 1638 and died Freetown 7 May 1716. He married Duxbury 1671 Mary Sampson and they had nine children: Content, Samuel (c1671), Isaac (c1673), Mary (c1673), Abraham (1675), John (c1680), Joshua, Gershom and Alice.
John Howland was born Duxbury abt 1641 and died (s.p.) Freetown bef 8 Aug 1687. There is some controversy whether or not he married Duxbury 29 Jan 1684/5 Mary Walker, but his probate records indicate he had no children.
Joseph Howland was born Duxbury abt 1649 and died there 15 Jun 1692. He married Hampton, NH 4 May 1683 Rebecca Hussey[2] and they had infant dau. (1684-1684), Jedediah (1685), Patience (1687) and Lydia (1689).
Third Generation
- ↑ After Zoeth's death, Abigail married Richard Kirby.
- ↑ After the death of Joseph Howland, the widow Rebecca married Samuel Collins.
DNA Results R1-FGC58211
Previous testing
The Howland surname DNA project Groups: "Henry Howland through son Samuel" and "Henry Howland through son Zoeth" lists eight individuals who descend from this Henry Howland. It also has separate groups for Y-DNA descendants of John Howland and Y-DNA descendants of Arthur Howland. All of these groups are predicted to fall under R1b-M269.
NGS/WGS testing
Y-DNA Descendants of each the three brothers have Big Y tested and discovered where the haplogroup of Henry Howland of Fen Stanton (father to the three brothers) falls under R-U106>Z2265>BY30097>FTT8>Z381>Z301>L48>Z9>Z30>Z27>Z345>Z2>Z7>Z31>Z8>Z1>Z344>Z6>A96>S10415>A9701>A9703>A9708. The Big Y tests for descendants of two sons of Henry Howland (II) document where Henry (II) himself had a Y-DNA mutation, forming the A9708>FGC58211 clade. Thus all Howlands who test positive for FGC58211 must be Y-DNA descendants of Henry (II) and all Y-DNA descendants of Henry (II) would fall into this clade. In a similar vein, descendants of Arthur Howland form the A9708>FT62874 thus everyone who falls into this clade must descend from Arthur Howland.
Lineage of testers
The following lines have been confirmed by Y-DNA testing with those in bold font haven taken the Big Y test.
1 Henry Howland (c1600-1670/1) 2 Zoeth Howland (c1632-1676) 3 Nathaniel Howland (1657-1723/4) 4 John Howland (1687-1749) 5 Israel Howland (1713-1781) 6 John Howland (1751-1820) 7 Humphrey Howland (1780-1853) 8 Abel Howland (1812-1894) 9 Leander Howland (1853-1939) 10 Ray F. Howland (1887-1930) 11 tester 5 Nathaniel Howland (1721-1801) 6 Peleg Howland (1751/2-1814) 7 George Howland (1792-1858) 8 Luther Orville Howland (1838-1902) 9 Luther Howard Howland (1885-1976) 10 Frank Day Howland (1914-1986) 11 tester' 4 James Howland (1688-1748) 5 Thomas Howland "2d" (1718-1798) 6 Matthew Howland (1751-1834) 7 Thomas H. Howland (1795-1883) 8 Stephen Gifford Howland (1820-1857) 9 Thomas Hathaway Howland (1845-1911) 10 Frank Hathaway Howland (1873-1960) 11 William Norwood Howland (1910-1985) 12 father of tester 13 tester 3 (Lt.) Daniel Howland (1661/2-b1712) 4 Daniel Howland (II) (1694-1752) 5 Daniel Howland (III) (1724-1802) 6 Daniel Howland (IV) (1754-1834) 7 Daniel Howland (V) (1797-1871) 8 Richard Greene Howland (1840-1907) 9 Daniel Howland (1878-1929) 10 Daniel Howland Jr. (1915-2003) 11 tester 2 Samuel Howland (c1638-b1716) 3 Joshua Howland (c1682-p1741) 4 John Howland (1710-1790) 5 (Capt.) John Howland (II) (1742-1810) 6 James Howland (1776-1859) 7 Abner Howland (1818-1896) 8 E. Harris Howland (1846-1926) 9 Oscar Mellen Howland (1882-1969) 10 Harris Whittemore Howland (1915-1992) 11 tester 3 Gershom Howland (c1685-p1727) 4 Samuel Howland (c1728-b1798) 5 Zephaniah Howland (1752-b1834) 6 Benjamin Tucker Howland (1778-1862)[1] 6 Samuel Howland (c1799-c1865) 7 James M. Howland (1843-1920) 8 William Arendell Howland (1873-1949) 9 William Arendell Howland Jr. (1911-1987) 10 tester (deceased) 7 John P. Howland (1848-1922) 8 Paul Dewey Howland (1899-1950) 9 tester (deceased
- ↑ Multiple Y-DNA testers confirm Benjamin was not the genetic/biological son of Zephaniah.
References and External Resources
- Anderson, Robert Charles, The Pilgrim Migration: Immigrants to Plymouth Colony 1620-1633 (New England Historic Genealogical Society, Boston, 2004) pp. 275-279.
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