Difference between revisions of "Eaton (Y-DNA)"

Revision as of 18:18, 22 November 2020

Status summary

As of September 18, 2016:

• Results for Eaton Y Elite kit JZ7P3 have been returned and are being analyzed

Background

Paper trail^[1][2][3]

Francis Eaton, son of John Eaton and Dorothy Smith, was baptized September 11, 1596, in Bristol, England. Francis had at least two brothers (Samuel and John) but they died in childhood. Francis Eaton had two known sons:

• Samuel Eaton (b. circa 1620), son of first wife, Sarah
• Benjamin Eaton (b. 1628), son of third wife, Christian (or Christiana) Penn

Francis, his son Samuel, and his first wife, Sarah, were aboard the 1620 voyage of the Mayflower to Plymouth. Both of Francis' sons have surviving direct paternal line descendants.

Previous Y-DNA testing

Previous Y-STR testing through the Mayflower DNA Project and the Eaton DNA Project (administered by the Eaton Families Association) has identified a Y-STR haplotype for the Mayflower Eaton lineage, which likely belongs to the R1b-M269 Y-DNA haplogroup,^[4] which is quite common in Western Europe. Testing involved descendants of both of Francis Eaton's known sons, Samuel and Benjamin. Y-STR results (specifically DYS390=23) provide some indication that the Eaton lineage belongs more specifically to the U106 subgroup of R1b-M269.

NGS/WGS testing

JZ7P3 Tested with Y Elite v2.1a; results returned September 18, 2016; previously tested as kit # 126810 / E-62

Paternal lineage

• Francis¹ Eaton
  • Benjamin²
    • Benjamin³
      • Francis⁴
        • Benjamin⁵
          • Joseph⁶
            • William E.⁷
              • Oren H.⁸
                • private⁹
                  • private¹⁰
                    • private¹¹
                      • private¹² (Kit JZ7P3)

Paternal lineage has been verified by the GSMD.

1. ↑ Wikipedia entry for Francis Eaton
2. ↑ Francis Eaton entry on Caleb Johnson's MayflowerHistory.com
3. ↑ Thompson, N.D., "The origin and parentage of Francis Eaton of the Mayflower", The American Genealogist, July/October 1997, 301-309
4. ↑ http://www.worldfamilies.net/surnames/eaton/results (Lineage V)

Summary of findings

Y Elite results for kit JZ7P3 (descendant of son Benjamin) have confirmed that Francis Eaton and paternal line descendants belong to haplogroup R1b-U106. Further, the results have revealed that the lineage can be classified more specifically by the haplogroup-defining marker, U198 (also known as S29). A preliminary analysis of results suggests that the lineage belongs to a relatively rare U198 subclade, Z37884. Additionally, 31 new markers (named FGC53175 through FGC53205) have been identified, which are, so far, unique to this Francis Eaton descendant's paternal lineage. Analysis is ongoing and this section will continue to be updated.

References and External links

• Van Antwerp, Lee Douglas, revised by Robert S. Wakefield, Mayflower Families through Five Generations vol. 9 Eaton General Society of Mayflower Descendants, Plymouth, MA 1996
• Roser, Susan E., Mayflower Passenger References, (from contemporary records & scholarly journals) [www.stewartbooks.com Stewart Publishing & Printing], Canada. Second edition 2015
• Anderson, Robert Charles, The Mayflower Migration: Immigrants to Plymouth, 1620 New England Historic Genealogical Society, Boston, MA. 2020, pp. 80-83
• Thompson, Neil D., The American Genealogist vol. 72(1997):301-4
• Greene, David I., The American Genealogist vol. 72(1997):305-09

• Eaton Family Y-DNA Project
• Eaton Families Association