Paine (Y-DNA)

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Status summary

Completed as of March 24, 2021:

  • Recruiting additional direct male-line Thomas Paine descendants for NGS/WGS SNP testing - anyone interested in submitting their DNA for testing should contact MayflowerDNA1620@gmail.com

Still to do as of March 24, 2021

  • NGS/WGS test multiple Thomas Paine descendants to firmly place family clade as well as discover any subclades unique to descendants lines

Biography

First Generation

Thomas Paine[1] There were several contemporary Thomas Paine/Payne's in both England and New England. More research is needed to prove the parentage and origins of the Thomas Paine who married Mary Snow. He died Eastham 16 Aug 1706. Thomas married Eastham Jul 1650 Mary Snow and they had ten children (born Eastham): Mary(c1650), Samuel (1652), Thomas (1656), Eleazer[1] (1658 n.f.r.), Elisha, John (1660/1), Nicholas, James (1665), Joseph and Dorcas

Second Generation

Samuel Paine was likely born in Eastham in 1652 and died there 13 Oct 1712. He married Eastham 31 Jan 1682 Patience Freeman and they had nine children (born Eastham): Samuel (1683-1706 unm.), Mercy (1686), Nathaniel (1689-1706/7 unm.), Ebenezer (1692), Elizabeth (1694), Joshua (1696), Isaac (1698/9 prob. unm.), Mary (1703/4) and Seth (1706-1722/3 unm.)

Thomas Paine (III) was born Eastham Jul 1656 and died Truro 23 Jun 1721. He married twice, first Eastham 5 Aug 1678 Hannah Shaw and second Boston 8 Mar 1714/5 Elizabeth ____ Aires. Children only by first wife (born Eastham): Hannah (1679-1681), Hugh (1680-1681), Thomas (1681/2), Hannah (1684), Jonathan (1685/6), Abigail (1687/8-1688/9), Phebe (1690/1-1695/6), Elkanah (1692/3), Moses (1695), Joshua (1697), Phebe (1698/9), Lydia (1700) and Barnabas (1705).

Elisha Paine was poss. the "Eliezer" born Eastham 10 Mar 1658. He died Canterbury, CT 7 Feb 1735/6. He married Eastham 20 Jan 1685 Rebecca Doane and they had ten children: Abigail (1686), Rebecca (c1690), Abraham (1691), Elisha (1693), Mary (1695/6), Solomon (1698), Dorcas (1699/1700), Constance (1704/5), John (1707) and Hannah.

John Paine was born Eastham 14 Mar 1660/1 and died there 18 Oct 1731.[2] He married twice, first Eastham 14 Mar 1688/9 Bennett Freeman and second Eastham 3 Mar 1719/20 Alice Mayo. By his first wife he had thirteen children (born Eastham): John (1690), Mary (1692/3), William (1695), Benjamin (1696/7-1713 unm.), Sarah (1699), stillborn child (1700/1), Elizabeth (1702), Theophilus (1703/4), Joshua (1705/6-1728 unm.), Nathaniel (1707-1728 unm.), Rebecca (1709), Mercy (1712) and Benjamin (1714-1716/7). By his second wife, John had five children (born Eastham): Hannah (1720/1-1723/4), James (1723-1723/4), Thomas (1725), Alice (twin, 1728) and Hannah (twin, 1728).

Nicholas Paine was born Eastham and died there bet 29 Jul 1732 - 16 Jan 1732/3. He married Eastham abt 1699 Hannah Higgins and they had seven children (born Eastham): Thankful (1699/1700), Priscilla (1701), Philip (1704-1725 unm.), Lois (1705), Abigail (1707), Hannah (1709) and Lydia. There are no living Y-DNA descendants of Nicholas.

James Paine was born Eastham 6 Jul 1665 and died Barnstable 12 Nov 1728. He married Barnstable 9 Apr 1691 Bethiah Thacher (daughter of [[Tha(t)cher (Y-DNA)#First Generation|John Thacher and his first wife Rebecca Winslow) and they had seven children (born Barnstable): James (1691/2-1711 unm.), Thomas (1694), Bethiah (1695/6-1697), Bethiah (1698), Mary (1700), Experience (dau, 1702/3) and Rebecca (1705-1726).

Joseph Paine was born Eastham and died there 1 Oct 1712. He married 27 May 1691 (recorded at both Harwich and Eastham) Rebecca Sparrow and they had eleven children (all recorded Harwich, but first 4 also recorded Eastham): Ebenezer (1692), Hannah (1694), Joseph (1697), Richard (1699), Dorcas (1701), Phebe (1703), Reliance (1705/6), Thomas (twin, 1708 likely unm.), Mary (twin, 1708), Jonathan (1710) and Experience (dau, 1713).

Third Generation

Ebenezer Paine was born Eastham 17 Jun 1692 and died abt 1734. He married Eastham 13 Dec 1722 Hannah Hopkins and they had five children (born Eastham): Ebenezer (1722 m Mary Allen & Thankful White), Elizabeth (1724), Nathaniel (1727 nfr), Abigail (1729) and Hannah (c1732).

Joshua Paine was born Eastham 20 May 1696. He married Eastham 19 Mar 1729/30 Phebe Snow and they had four children (born Eastham): Samuel (1730/1 m Bethia Gray), Isaac (1737/8 m Rebecca Stephens & Abigail Snow), Seth (1740 m Sarah Sears) and Joshua (1743 m Mercy/Mary Higgins).


Thomas Paine was born Eastham 28 Feb 1681/2 and died Truro 15 Apr 1745. He married Eastham 17 May 1705 Thankful Cobb and they had twelve children (all but oldest born Truro): Thankful (1707 Eastham), Thomas (1710 m Mary Vickery), James (1712-1734 unm), Hannah (1713), Hugh (1716 m Jerusha Rich), Mary (1720), Abner (1721/2 m Jane Doane), Ephraim (1723 unk if marr.), Mercy (1725), stillborn son (1728/9) and Sarah (1730).

Jonathan Paine was born Eastham 1 Feb 1685/6 and died Truro 1751-2. He married twice first Eastham 27 Oct 1709 Sarah Mayo and second Truro 29 Jun 1719 Mary SCAMMON Purrington. By his first wife Jonathan had: John (1710-1710), Jonathan (1711 m Hannah Lombard), Sarah (1714), Daniel (1716 m Elizabeth Thatcher) and Elizabeth (1718). By his second wife he had: Hannah (1721/2) and Phebe (1724).

Elkanah Paine was born Eastham 1 Feb 1692/3 and died Truro 10 Jun 1774. He married twice, first Eastham 10 Mar 1719/20 Reliance Young and second, Hannah ____. All children by first wife (born Truro): Elisha (1721 m Thankful Hopkins), Elkanah (1724 m Mary Rich), Phineas (1727/8 m Mary ____), Sarah (1730), Joshua (1732 m Elizabeth Atkins) and Reliance (1739).

Moses Paine was born 28 Sep 1695 Eastham and died Truro 4 Oct 1764. He married Yarmouth 14 Apr 1720 Margery Mayo and they had eleven children (born Truro): Abigail (1720/1), Sarah (1722/3), Margery (1724), Elisabeth (1725/6), Hannah (1726/7), Susannah (1728/9), Lydia (1731), Sarah (1733), stillborn son (1733), Elizabeth (1735) and Moses (1737 m Lydia Hinckley).

Joshua Paine was born Eastham 28 Aug 1697 and died Amenia, NY 10 Mar 1775. He married twice, first 20 Oct 1720 Rebecca Sparrow and second Canterbury, CT 6 Jan 1736/7 Constance Paine. By his first wife Joshua had nine children: Joshua (1721 nfr), Ruth (1723), Abijah (twin, 1725 nfr), Elijah (twin, 1725-1734), Sparrow (1726-1734), Benajah (1728 nfr), Ephraim (1730 m Elizabeth Harris & Mary Thompson), Rebecca (1732) and Ichabod Sparrow (1736 m Jane Covell). By his second wife, he had: Barnabas (1737 m Martha Holdridge & Mary Burrows), Abigail (1739), Uriah (1741-1749), Moses (1744-1749), Phebe (1746) and Anna (1748).

Barnabas Paine was born Eastham 13 Nov 1705 and died Truro 25 May 1768. He married Truro 25 Jun 1724 Mary Purington and they had eleven children (born Truro): Elizabeth (1725), Barnabas (1727 m Hannah Vickery), Mercy (1729), Mary (1731/2), Joshua (1734-1735), Ruth (1736), Phebe (1738), Jerusha (1740), Jemima (1742/3), Joseph (1744/5 m Rebecca Rich) and Hannah (1746).


Abraham Paine was born Eastham 1691 and died Amenia, NY 20 Mar 1776. He married Canterbury, CT 19 Dec 1717 Ruth Adams and they had ten children (born Canterbury): Bethiah (1718), Abigail (1720), Abraham (1722 m Rebecca Freeman), Thomas (1724 m Abigail WICKHAM Hull), Benjamin (1726 nfr), Ruth (1728), Samuel (1729 nfr), Sarah, Mary and James (1737 nfr).

Elisha Paine was born Eastham 29 Dec 1693 and died Bridgehamton, NY 26 AUG 1775. He married twice, first Canterbury CT 24 Nov 1720 Mary Johnson and second Anne ____. All children by first wife: Mary (1723), James (1725-1729), Abigail (1728-1736), Elisha (1730 m Anna Waldo & Elizabeth Spaulding), Thankful (1733), Peter (1735 nfr), Lois (1737), William (1739 nfr) and Zerviah 1743.

Solomon Paine was born Eastham 16 May 1698 and died Canterbury, CT 25 Oct 1754. He married twice, first Canterbury 2 Mar 1720/1 Ruth Carver and second Canterbury 31 May 1732 Priscilla Fitch. By his first wife, Solomon had six children (born Canterbury): Solomon (1722-1722), Solomon (1722/3-1723), Ruth (1723), Elihu (1725 m. Elizabeth Cleveland), Ichabod (1727 m Hannah Boswell) and David (1729 m Lydia Johnson, likely no ch.) By his second wife he had three more children: [https://pilgrimhopkins.com/lineageHome.php?pafg75.htm#14139 Solomon (1732/3 m Mary Bacon), Priscilla (1734) and Elisha (1736-1755 unm.)

John Paine was born Canterbury, CT 12 Jul 1707 and died Southold, NY 18 May 1753. He married Canterbury 12 Feb 1729/30 Sarah Church and they had five children: Sarah (1730), Joseph (bp 1733, n.f.r.), Sibbel (1734/5), Esther (1736) and John (n.f.r.).


John Paine (II) was born Eastham 18 Sep 1690 and died there Nov 1771. He married three times first bef 1713 ____ (all children by this wife), then Eastham 8 Dec 1743 Thankful HOPKINS Linnell[3] and last Eastham 28 Nov 1754 Mercy/Mary HIGGINS Treat.[4] By his first marriage John had: Mary (c1713), Samuel (c1715 m _____), Nathaniel (c1720 m Thankful Young), Bennett (c1724) and Elizabeth (1727).

William Paine, Esq. was born Eastham 6 Jun 1695 and died on the military expedition to Louisburg, Nova Scotia in Aug 1746. He married twice, first Barnstable 2 Sep 1727 Sarah Bacon then Eastham 15 Jan 1744/5 Elizabeth OSBORN Myrick (Doane).[5] By his first wife William had: Sarah (1728), Ruth (1730), Josiah (1732 n.f.r.) and Jedidah (1734). By his second wife William had one more child: William (1746 m Lucy Taylor & Sarah Isaacs).

(Lt.) Theophilus Paine was born Eastham 7 Feb 1703/4 and died there 2 Feb 1755. He married 15 Jan 1733/4 Hannah Bacon and they had six children: Nathaniel (1736 n.f.r.), Ruth (1737/8), John (1739 n.f.r.), Sarah (c1744), Rebecca (c1746) and Hannah (c1748).

Thomas Paine was born Eastham 6 Apr 1725 and died Portland, ME 24 Jan 1802. He married twice, first Eastham 24 Jan 1758 Phebe Freeman and then 1786 Sarah STEWART Mason. By his first wife he had eight children: James (1759 m Sarah Wingate), Josiah (1760 m Phebe Stone), Seth (1762-1765), Enoch (1764 n.f.r.), Seth (1766 n.f.r.), David (1768 m Phebe Lindley & Anna W. Harding), [https://pilgrimhopkins.com/lineageHome.php?pafg23.htm#400 Clement (1769 m Ann Woodridge), and Phebe (1771). By his second wife he had three more children: Hannah (1790), Sarah (1791) and Thomas (1793 m Olive Hadley).


(Rev.) Thomas Paine was born Barnstable 7 Apr 1694 and died Braintree 30 May 1753. He married Boston 21 Apr 1721 Eunice Treat and they had five children: Abigail (1725), Robert Treat (1727-1727), Thomas (1729-1730), Robert Treat (1731 m Sally Cobb) and Eunice (1733).


Ebenezer Paine was born Harwich 8 Apr 1692

Joseph Paine was born Harwich 29 Mar 1697

Richard Paine was born Harwich 25 Mar 1699

Jonathan Paine was born Harwich 10 Dec 1710


  1. Possibly an error for Elisha
  2. gravestone has 26 Oct 1731
  3. Thankful married first Harwich 6 Oct 1726 Thomas Linnell.
  4. Mercy/Mary married first Eastham 19 Mar 1719 Joshua Treat.
  5. Elizabeth married first Harwich 29 Dec 1733 William Myrick and third Eastham 10 Nov 1749 Edmund Doane.

DNA Results TBD

Previous testing

The Payne Family DNA Project does not list anyone claiming their Most Distant Known Paternal Ancestor (MDKPA) was Thomas Paine.

NGS/WGS testing

NGS/WGS testing of Thomas Paine Y-DNA descendants would identify the haplogroup for the family and possibly define subclades for descendants.

External Links and References